Electrochemical detection of heavy metal ions has emerged as a vital research area aimed at tackling contamination in water resources and safeguarding public health. By converting chemical reactions ...

Heavy metals (HMs) pose severe health risks to humans as well as other species, necessitating their fast on-site detection. Recent advances in miniaturized electrochemical sensing technology have the ...

Microplastic (MP) pollution poses a major concern, especially in aquatic environments, necessitating efficient detection technologies to safeguard marine life as well as human health. However, ...